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Toilets · Toilet types

Toilet types
How the pan and cistern are arranged.

From the everyday close-coupled toilet to wall-hung and shower toilets, here's every common type and what each one suits.

Everyday
Close-coupled
Hidden cistern
Back-to-wall, wall-hung
Small rooms
Short projection, corner
Comfort
Comfort height, shower toilet

The basics

The cistern holds the water for the flush. It can sit on the pan, on the wall above, or out of sight behind a wall or furniture.

In this section 10 pages

Close-coupled toilet

The cistern sits on the pan. The most common, and the simplest to fit and service.

Back-to-wall toilet

The pan sits against the wall, with the cistern hidden in furniture or boxing.

Wall-hung toilet

The pan is fixed to the wall, with the cistern in a frame inside it.

High-level toilet

The cistern sits high on the wall with a long flush pipe and chain.

Low-level toilet

The cistern sits low on the wall with a short flush pipe.

Short-projection toilet

A shorter pan for small rooms.

Corner toilet

A triangular cistern that fits into a corner.

Comfort-height toilet

A taller pan that is easier to sit on and stand up from.

Shower toilet

Washes and dries with water, often with a heated seat.

Macerator toilet

Grinds and pumps waste through small pipes, where normal drainage can't reach.

Keep reading

Cisterns and flushing →Toilets →

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Illustrations are concepts, not measured plans. Click any picture to enlarge it.

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